CTET 2026 Mathematics for Paper I (Classes I–V) | CTET Preparation

CTET 2026 Mathematics for Paper I is an important section for candidates preparing for the Primary Stage (Classes I–V). This paper focuses on strengthening conceptual understanding of fundamental mathematical topics along with pedagogical approaches used in teaching Mathematics at the elementary level. It covers key content areas such as Geometry, Shapes and Spatial Understanding, Solids Around Us, Numbers, Basic Operations, Measurement, Time, Volume, Data Handling, Patterns, and Money. In addition, it includes pedagogical issues like logical thinking, error analysis, evaluation methods, and remedial teaching strategies. A strong foundation in CTET 2026 Mathematics for Paper I helps candidates develop problem-solving skills and classroom application strategies required for the CTET examination conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education under the Central Teacher Eligibility Test.

CTET 2026 Mathematics for Paper I (Classes I–V) – MCQs and Answers

Mathematics – Content

  1. What is the sum of 458 + 376?
    a) 824
    b) 834
    c) 844
    d) 854
    Answer: b
  1. The difference between 900 and 475 is:
    a) 415
    b) 425
    c) 435
    d) 445
    Answer: b
  1. 36 × 5 =
    a) 150
    b) 160
    c) 170
    d) 180
    Answer: d
  1. 144 ÷ 12 =
    a) 10
    b) 11
    c) 12
    d) 14
    Answer: c
  1. Which of the following is a prime number?
    a) 21
    b) 29
    c) 39
    d) 49
    Answer: b
  1. A triangle has how many sides?
    a) 2
    b) 3
    c) 4
    d) 5
    Answer: b
  1. A square has how many lines of symmetry?
    a) 2
    b) 3
    c) 4
    d) 5
    Answer: c
  1. A cube has how many faces?
    a) 4
    b) 5
    c) 6
    d) 8
    Answer: c
  1. The place value of 5 in 5,432 is:
    a) 5
    b) 50
    c) 500
    d) 5000
    Answer: d
  1. Which unit is used to measure weight?
    a) Meter
    b) Litre
    c) Kilogram
    d) Second
    Answer: c
  1. 1 meter =
    a) 10 cm
    b) 100 cm
    c) 1000 cm
    d) 10000 cm
    Answer: b
  1. How many minutes are there in 2 hours?
    a) 100
    b) 110
    c) 120
    d) 140
    Answer: c
  1. 500 ml equals:
    a) 0.5 litre
    b) 5 litre
    c) 50 litre
    d) 500 litre
    Answer: a
  1. Which shape has no corners?
    a) Square
    b) Circle
    c) Rectangle
    d) Triangle
    Answer: b
  1. ¾ + ¼ =
    a) 1
    b) 2
    c) ¾
    d) ½
    Answer: a
  1. 25% of 200 is:
    a) 25
    b) 40
    c) 50
    d) 60
    Answer: c
  1. Perimeter of a square of side 5 cm is:
    a) 10 cm
    b) 15 cm
    c) 20 cm
    d) 25 cm
    Answer: c
  1. Which solid has a circular base?
    a) Cube
    b) Cuboid
    c) Cone
    d) Pyramid
    Answer: c
  1. 9 × 9 =
    a) 72
    b) 81
    c) 91
    d) 99
    Answer: b
  1. 1000 ÷ 10 =
    a) 10
    b) 50
    c) 100
    d) 1000
    Answer: c
  1. Which is the smallest 4-digit number?
    a) 999
    b) 1000
    c) 1001
    d) 1010
    Answer: b
  1. Roman numeral for 50 is:
    a) L
    b) C
    c) V
    d) X
    Answer: a
  1. 3/5 as decimal is:
    a) 0.3
    b) 0.5
    c) 0.6
    d) 0.8
    Answer: c
  1. Area of rectangle =
    a) l + b
    b) l × b
    c) 2(l+b)
    d) b/l
    Answer: b
  1. Which is an even number?
    a) 37
    b) 45
    c) 52
    d) 61
    Answer: c
  1. If today is Monday, after 3 days it will be:
    a) Wednesday
    b) Thursday
    c) Friday
    d) Sunday
    Answer: b
  1. 7 × 8 =
    a) 54
    b) 56
    c) 58
    d) 64
    Answer: b
  1. 1 kg =
    a) 100 g
    b) 500 g
    c) 1000 g
    d) 10000 g
    Answer: c
  1. Which graph represents data using bars?
    a) Pie chart
    b) Bar graph
    c) Line graph
    d) Histogram
    Answer: b
  1. 0 is a
    a) Natural number
    b) Whole number
    c) Prime number
    d) Odd number
    Answer: b
  1. 2³ =
    a) 6
    b) 8
    c) 9
    d) 12
    Answer: b
  1. The largest 3-digit number is:
    a) 899
    b) 900
    c) 999
    d) 1000
    Answer: c
  1. A cuboid has how many vertices?
    a) 6
    b) 8
    c) 10
    d) 12
    Answer: b
  1. 15 + 0 =
    a) 0
    b) 1
    c) 15
    d) 150
    Answer: c
  1. Money is measured in:
    a) kg
    b) litre
    c) rupees
    d) meter
    Answer: c
  1. Which fraction is smallest?
    a) 1/2
    b) 1/3
    c) 1/4
    d) 1/5
    Answer: d
  1. 45 ÷ 5 =
    a) 7
    b) 8
    c) 9
    d) 10
    Answer: c
  1. 60 minutes =
    a) 1 hour
    b) 2 hours
    c) 30 min
    d) 45 min
    Answer: a
  1. Pattern: 2, 4, 6, 8, __
    a) 9
    b) 10
    c) 11
    d) 12
    Answer: b
  1. A right angle equals:
    a) 45°
    b) 60°
    c) 90°
    d) 120°
    Answer: c
  1. 5 × 0 =
    a) 0
    b) 5
    c) 1
    d) 10
    Answer: a
  1. 100 cm =
    a) 1 m
    b) 10 m
    c) 1000 m
    d) 0.1 m
    Answer: a
  1. Which is divisible by 3?
    a) 14
    b) 18
    c) 22
    d) 25
    Answer: b
  1. Volume is measured in:
    a) sq. units
    b) cubic units
    c) meters
    d) grams
    Answer: b
  1. ½ of 50 =
    a) 20
    b) 25
    c) 30
    d) 35
    Answer: b
  1. 8 + 7 =
    a) 13
    b) 14
    c) 15
    d) 16
    Answer: c
  1. 81 ÷ 9 =
    a) 8
    b) 9
    c) 10
    d) 11
    Answer: b
  1. Which is an odd number?
    a) 24
    b) 36
    c) 41
    d) 50
    Answer: c
  1. A leap year has:
    a) 365 days
    b) 366 days
    c) 364 days
    d) 360 days
    Answer: b
  1. A cylinder has how many curved surfaces?
    a) 0
    b) 1
    c) 2
    d) 3
    Answer: b

Pedagogical Issues

  1. Mathematics mainly develops:
    a) Memory
    b) Logical thinking
    c) Drawing skills
    d) Singing
    Answer: b
  1. Children learn Mathematics best through:
    a) Rote learning
    b) Activities
    c) Punishment
    d) Memorization
    Answer: b
  1. Error analysis helps teacher to:
    a) Punish students
    b) Understand misconceptions
    c) Ignore mistakes
    d) Fail students
    Answer: b
  1. Diagnostic test is used to:
    a) Rank students
    b) Identify learning gaps
    c) Promote students
    d) Entertain
    Answer: b
  1. Remedial teaching focuses on:
    a) Fast learners
    b) Weak areas
    c) Exams only
    d) Homework
    Answer: b
  1. Mathematics teaching should focus on:
    a) Memorization
    b) Understanding concepts
    c) Copying answers
    d) Speed only
    Answer: b
  1. Constructivist approach in Mathematics means:
    a) Teacher explains everything
    b) Students construct their own knowledge
    c) Only textbook learning
    d) Drill practice
    Answer: b
  1. Formative assessment is conducted to:
    a) Give final grades
    b) Improve learning during teaching
    c) Fail students
    d) Compare schools
    Answer: b
  1. Summative assessment is mainly used for:
    a) Daily feedback
    b) Final evaluation
    c) Remedial teaching
    d) Group activity
    Answer: b
  1. Mathematical language includes:
    a) Symbols and signs
    b) Stories only
    c) Drawings only
    d) Songs
    Answer: a
  1. If a child repeatedly makes the same mistake, the teacher should:
    a) Ignore it
    b) Punish the child
    c) Diagnose the misconception
    d) Give more homework
    Answer: c
  1. Community Mathematics refers to:
    a) Maths in daily life
    b) Maths in lab only
    c) Maths for exams
    d) Abstract theory
    Answer: a
  1. Teaching aids in Mathematics help to:
    a) Confuse students
    b) Make concepts concrete
    c) Waste time
    d) Avoid teaching
    Answer: b
  1. Problem-solving ability develops:
    a) Logical reasoning
    b) Fear of math
    c) Memorization
    d) Copying skill
    Answer: a
  1. An open-ended question in Mathematics:
    a) Has one fixed answer
    b) Encourages multiple strategies
    c) Is always easy
    d) Has no answer
    Answer: b
  1. The role of teacher in modern Mathematics classroom is:
    a) Authority only
    b) Facilitator
    c) Examiner
    d) Dictator
    Answer: b
  1. Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) emphasizes:
    a) Year-end exams only
    b) Overall development
    c) Marks only
    d) Ranking
    Answer: b
  1. When students use different methods to solve a problem, it shows:
    a) Confusion
    b) Creativity
    c) Carelessness
    d) Disobedience
    Answer: b
  1. Concrete–Pictorial–Abstract (CPA) approach begins with:
    a) Symbols
    b) Pictures
    c) Objects
    d) Formulas
    Answer: c
  1. Mathematics curriculum should aim at:
    a) Fear creation
    b) Logical thinking
    c) Rote learning
    d) Competition only
    Answer: b
  1. Peer learning in Mathematics helps in:
    a) Isolation
    b) Collaborative understanding
    c) Cheating
    d) Silence
    Answer: b
  1. A good Mathematics question paper should include:
    a) Only easy questions
    b) Only difficult questions
    c) Variety of difficulty levels
    d) Memory-based questions
    Answer: c
  1. Mathematical errors often occur due to:
    a) Laziness only
    b) Misconceptions
    c) Intelligence
    d) Luck
    Answer: b
  1. Diagnostic teaching is followed by:
    a) Promotion
    b) Remedial teaching
    c) Examination
    d) Punishment
    Answer: b
  1. Mathematics learning should connect with:
    a) Real life situations
    b) Textbook only
    c) Exams only
    d) Homework only
    Answer: a
  1. Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) include:
    a) Recall
    b) Understanding
    c) Application and analysis
    d) Memorization
    Answer: c
  1. The best way to reduce math anxiety is:
    a) Strict discipline
    b) Encouragement and activity-based learning
    c) More homework
    d) Surprise tests
    Answer: b
  1. Use of puzzles in Mathematics class develops:
    a) Logical thinking
    b) Fear
    c) Stress
    d) Memorization only
    Answer: a
  1. A child counting on fingers shows:
    a) Wrong method
    b) Developmental stage of learning
    c) Failure
    d) Carelessness
    Answer: b
  1. Inclusive Mathematics classroom means:
    a) Teaching only bright students
    b) Equal opportunity for all learners
    c) Ignoring slow learners
    d) Competitive teaching
    Answer: b
  1. Assessment for learning means:
    a) Assessment during teaching
    b) Final exam
    c) Ranking
    d) Certificate
    Answer: a
  1. Math lab activities promote:
    a) Passive learning
    b) Experiential learning
    c) Fear
    d) Silence
    Answer: b
  1. Word problems help in:
    a) Language confusion
    b) Real-life application
    c) Memorization
    d) Time waste
    Answer: b
  1. Feedback in Mathematics should be:
    a) Negative
    b) Constructive
    c) Ignored
    d) Delayed
    Answer: b
  1. The nature of Mathematics is:
    a) Arbitrary
    b) Logical and systematic
    c) Emotional
    d) Random
    Answer: b
  1. Mathematical reasoning includes:
    a) Guessing
    b) Logical arguments
    c) Copying
    d) Memorizing
    Answer: b
  1. Evaluation methods should test:
    a) Memory only
    b) Understanding and skills
    c) Speed only
    d) Writing length
    Answer: b
  1. Activity-based learning in Mathematics encourages:
    a) Passive listening
    b) Participation
    c) Fear
    d) Silence
    Answer: b
  1. Spiral curriculum means:
    a) Topics repeated with increasing difficulty
    b) One-time teaching
    c) Skipping topics
    d) Random teaching
    Answer: a
  1. Misconception in fraction learning often arises from:
    a) Clear concepts
    b) Wrong prior knowledge
    c) Practice
    d) Revision
    Answer: b
  1. Effective Mathematics teaching requires:
    a) Only textbook
    b) Planning and reflection
    c) Strictness only
    d) Exams only
    Answer: b
  1. Estimation skills are important for:
    a) Guessing blindly
    b) Real-life calculations
    c) Memorization
    d) Writing speed
    Answer: b
  1. Cooperative learning strategy promotes:
    a) Individual isolation
    b) Teamwork
    c) Fear
    d) Competition only
    Answer: b
  1. Mathematics anxiety can be reduced by:
    a) Encouraging mistakes as learning
    b) Punishment
    c) Strict marking
    d) Comparison
    Answer: a
  1. Bloom’s taxonomy highest level is:
    a) Remember
    b) Understand
    c) Apply
    d) Create
    Answer: d
  1. A teacher should respond to wrong answers by:
    a) Ridiculing
    b) Ignoring
    c) Exploring thinking process
    d) Punishing
    Answer: c
  1. Concept mapping helps in:
    a) Memorization only
    b) Connecting ideas
    c) Confusion
    d) Speed writing
    Answer: b
  1. Mathematics assessment should be:
    a) Continuous
    b) Rare
    c) Once a year
    d) Optional
    Answer: a
  1. Logical puzzles in classroom improve:
    a) Creativity and reasoning
    b) Fear
    c) Silence
    d) Memorization
    Answer: a

CTET Mathematics Usefull Books

  1. The ultimate aim of teaching Mathematics is to develop:
    a) Fear
    b) Logical and analytical thinking
    c) Rote memory
    d) Competition
    Answer: b

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