NCERT Books Class 3 Maths Free PDF Download | Free NCERT Class 3 Maths Books
NCERT Books for Class 3 Maths Free PDF Download is one of the most searched study resources among CBSE students and parents. Mathematics at the Class 3 level is a delightful transition—it is where children move from counting objects to understanding numbers as abstract ideas, from recognizing shapes to creating them, from measuring casually to measuring accurately, and from solving simple sums to solving engaging puzzles. The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has introduced a completely revised Class 3 Mathematics textbook under the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, titled “Maths Mela” . This new book shifts the focus from rote memorization to joyful learning, conceptual understanding, creativity, storytelling, and real-life application.
The NCERT Class 3 Maths textbook is designed according to the latest CBSE syllabus and focuses on strengthening foundational clarity, logical reasoning, and problem-solving skills through activities, games, rhymes, and stories. Students who thoroughly study the NCERT Maths book at this stage develop a genuine love for mathematics that stays with them for life.
Table of Contents
In this detailed guide, you will understand the importance of the new NCERT Class 3 Maths book, chapter-wise coverage, preparation strategies, and how it helps in building future academic success.
Overview of NCERT Class 3 Maths Book (Maths Mela)
The NCERT Class 3 Mathematics book “Maths Mela” is a vibrantly illustrated, thoughtfully crafted textbook that reflects the spirit of NEP 2020. It introduces mathematical concepts through themes that spark curiosity and wonder—What’s in a Name, Double Century, Vacation with My Nani, Fun with Shapes, Fair Share, and How Many Times.
Each chapter opens with an engaging story, a conversation between children, a rhyme, or a real-life problem. Concepts are introduced through activities, games, and projects rather than direct formulas. The book includes plenty of solved examples, practice exercises, and “Puzzle” sections that make learning mathematics fun, meaningful, and deeply connected to the child’s immediate environment.
Download the Free NCERT Class 3 Maths below:
Important Note: The NCERT is currently updating the official website with the new Class 3 Mathematics textbook “Maths Mela” based on the NEP 2020 curriculum. The official PDF files for individual chapters are yet to be activated on the NCERT portal. The chapter-wise PDF download links provided below will be activated as soon as the official files are released by NCERT. You can download and save these links now for future use.
NCERT Maths Book Class 3 – Maths Mela
Here is the updated table for Class 3 Mathematics (Math-Mela) with the chapter names simplified as per your request:
Math-Mela – Class 3 (NCERT)
| Chapter | Download PDF |
| Prelims | Download |
| 1: What’s in a Name? | Download |
| 2: Toy Joy | Download |
| 3: Double Century | Download |
| 4: Vacation with My Nani | Download |
| 5: Fun with Shapes | Download |
| 6: House of Hundreds – I | Download |
| 7: Raksha Bandhan | Download |
| 8: Fair Share | Download |
| 9: House of Hundreds – II | Download |
| 10: Fun at Class Party | Download |
| 11: Filling and Lifting | Download |
| 12: Give and Take | Download |
| 13: Time Goes On | Download |
| 14: The Surajkund Fair | Download |
| Complete Book | Download Full Book |
गणित मेला – कक्षा 3 (NCERT)
| अध्याय (अध्याय का नाम) | डाउनलोड लिंक (PDF) |
| प्रस्तावना (Prelims) | डाउनलोड करें |
| 1: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 2: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 3: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 4: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 5: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 6: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 7: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 8: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 9: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 10: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 11: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 12: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 13: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| 14: Chapter | डाउनलोड करें |
| पूरी किताब (Zip File) | यहाँ क्लिक करें |
Each chapter begins with detailed explanations, followed by solved examples and practice exercises. This structured format ensures students first understand the concept and then apply it through practice.
Importance of NCERT Class 3 Maths for Foundation Building
Class 3 is a magical year in a child’s mathematical journey. It is the year when numbers become meaningful, when shapes come alive, when measurement becomes a game, and when patterns reveal their secrets. The NCERT Maths book is important because:
It builds readiness for middle primary—Every topic in Class 4, 5, and 6 mathematics—large numbers, fractions, decimals, geometry, data handling—has its roots in Class 3 concepts.
It emphasizes joyful learning over fear—The book teaches mathematics through stories, toys, fairs, festivals, and family relationships. This removes the anxiety around the subject and builds confidence.
It develops mathematical language—Students learn to use precise terms like century, fair share, data, mental math, and weight correctly.
It integrates mathematics with reading, culture, and daily life—Chapters like Joyful Reading! connect to literacy; Vacation with My Nani connects to family and travel; Rakhi Day connects to festivals and traditions.
Students who solve every exercise question from the NCERT textbook rarely develop math phobia in later classes.
Conceptual Clarity and Logical Thinking
One of the strongest advantages of NCERT Class 3 Maths is its focus on conceptual clarity. The book does not encourage rote learning. Instead, it explains:
Why numbers have names and places
How toys can teach us mathematics
What happens when we cross 100
How a vacation can teach us mathematics
Where we see shapes in our grandmother’s house
How to share Rakhi sweets fairly
What it means to fill and lift
How time passes and how we measure it
For example:
In What’s in a Name?, children explore the number of letters in their names, arrange them in order, and create simple data charts. They discover that mathematics is personal and everywhere—even in their own name.
In Toy Joy, students classify, count, and compare toys. They learn sorting, grouping, and basic statistics through the objects they love most.
In House of Hundreds – I and House of Hundreds – II, place value up to hundreds is explored through the metaphor of a house. Students understand ones, tens, and hundreds as rooms where digits live, and learn to read, write, and compare three-digit numbers.
In Raksha Bandhan, fractions and fair sharing are taught through the beautiful context of the Raksha Bandhan festival. Children learn to tie rakhis, share sweets equally, and understand fair distribution.
In Filling and Lifting, volume and capacity are introduced through sand, water, and containers. Students estimate, compare, and measure how much different objects can hold.
In Time Goes On, students learn to read clocks, understand calendars, calculate durations, and appreciate the passage of time through seasons, birthdays, and daily routines.
In The Surajkund Fair, all concepts are revisited through the vibrant context of a traditional craft fair. Students solve problems related to money, shopping, counting, measurement, patterns, and data in a joyful, integrated manner.
This approach strengthens analytical thinking, which is essential for both academic and competitive success.
Benefits of NCERT Class 3 Maths Free PDF Download
Downloading the NCERT Class 3 Maths Free PDF provides several practical advantages for young learners and their parents.
Easy Access Anytime
Students can access the textbook on smartphones, tablets, or laptops. This allows flexible study schedules and quick revision during travel or breaks. Parents can help children with homework even when the physical book is in school.
Quick Topic Search
Digital format enables easy keyword search. If you need to revise a specific concept like “double century” or “house of hundreds,” you can find it instantly without flipping through pages.
Convenient Revision
Students can zoom in on diagrams, highlight important sections, and revisit difficult problems easily. Diagrams in Fun with Shapes and Filling and Lifting become much clearer when enlarged on a screen.
Organized Study Material
Keeping a digital copy ensures that the book remains safe and accessible throughout the academic year. No more torn pages or lost books.
Print on Demand
If a specific chapter, say The Surajkund Fair, is needed for a project or extra practice, parents can simply download the specific chapter PDF and print it at minimal cost.
Importance for Competitive Exams
The NCERT Class 3 Maths book is not limited to school examinations. It plays a vital role in preparing students for future competitive examinations.
Strong mathematical basics are required for:
Navodaya Vidyalaya Entrance Exam (JNVST) Class 6
Sainik School Entrance Exam Class 6
NTSE (National Talent Search Examination) foundation
International Mathematics Olympiad (IMO)
State-level scholarship exams
Future banking, SSC, and railway aptitude tests
Topics such as Double Century, House of Hundreds, Fair Share, Give and Take, Time Goes On, and Filling and Lifting frequently appear in aptitude and reasoning sections. Students who master Class 3 concepts find higher-level mathematics easier and more intuitive.
Chapter-Wise Significance
Chapter 1: What’s in a Name?
This charming chapter introduces data collection, counting, comparison, and simple charts using children’s names. Students learn that mathematics begins with observation and organization of personal information.
Chapter 2: Toy Joy
Classification, sorting, counting, and comparison are taught through toys. Students learn to create groups, count objects, and understand one-to-one correspondence through the objects they love most.
Chapter 3: Double Century
Numbers up to 200 are introduced through celebration and games. Students learn place value, counting patterns, number sequences, and the joy of reaching the double century mark.
Chapter 4: Vacation with My Nani
Family, travel, and mathematics come together. Students calculate travel time, count vacation days, compare distances, and solve real-life problems set during a visit to their grandmother.
Chapter 5: Fun with Shapes
2D and 3D shapes are introduced through observation, drawing, and creation. Students identify shapes in their environment, create tangrams, make rangoli, and understand basic properties of shapes.
Chapter 6: House of Hundreds – I
Place value up to hundreds is introduced through the metaphor of a house. Students understand ones, tens, and hundreds as rooms where digits live, and learn to read and write three-digit numbers.
Chapter 7: Raksha Bandhan
Fractions and fair sharing are taught through the beautiful context of Raksha Bandhan. Students learn to tie rakhis, share sweets equally, and understand halves, quarters, and equal distribution.
Chapter 8: Fair Share
Building on Raksha Bandhan, students explore more complex sharing situations. They learn about halves, quarters, and eighths, and understand that fractions are numbers that represent fair division.
Chapter 9: House of Hundreds – II
This continuation deepens understanding of three-digit numbers. Students learn comparison, ordering, ascending-descending order, and simple addition and subtraction of hundreds.
Chapter 10: Fun at Class Party
Money, budgeting, and basic arithmetic are taught through the context of organizing a class party. Students calculate costs, manage budgets, and make simple purchasing decisions.
Chapter 11: Filling and Lifting
Volume and capacity are introduced through sand, water, and containers. Students estimate, compare, and measure how much different objects can hold using non-standard and standard units.
Chapter 12: Give and Take
Addition and subtraction with regrouping are taught through shopping, exchange, and real-life transactions. Students learn to carry and borrow with understanding.
Chapter 13: Time Goes On
Students learn to read clocks, understand calendars, calculate durations, and appreciate the passage of time through seasons, birthdays, and daily routines.
Chapter 14: The Surajkund Fair
This culminating chapter revisits all concepts through the vibrant context of a traditional craft fair. Students solve problems related to money, shopping, counting, measurement, patterns, and data in a joyful, integrated manner.
How to Study NCERT Class 3 Maths Effectively
Merely downloading the PDF is not enough. Proper preparation strategy is essential, especially for young learners in early primary school.
Step 1: Read the Story and Conversation Carefully
Every chapter begins with a story, conversation, or rhyme. This is not decoration—it is the lesson. Read it with your child and discuss it. Ask questions: “What would you do?” “Have you seen this before?” “How is mathematics hiding in this story?”
Step 2: Do the Activities
The book includes activities using household items—toys, rakhi threads, sand, water, containers, clocks, calendars, and art supplies. Do not skip these. Physical manipulation of objects builds deep, lasting understanding.
Step 3: Connect to Real Life
For Vacation with My Nani, talk about your own family trips. For Raksha Bandhan, use actual rakhi and sweets. For Fun at Class Party, plan a small celebration together. For The Surajkund Fair, visit a local fair or market. Mathematics learned through real life is never forgotten.
Step 4: Draw, Colour, and Create
For Fun with Shapes, use crayons, coloured pencils, origami paper, and clay. For House of Hundreds, draw your own number houses. Drawing and creating strengthens memory and understanding.
Step 5: Use Manipulatives
For Filling and Lifting, use real sand, water, and containers of different sizes. For Give and Take, use play money and pretend shop. For Time Goes On, use a real clock with moving hands.
Step 6: Complete All Exercises
Every exercise question is important. Many school exam questions are framed directly from these problems. Do not skip the challenging ones—they are designed to stretch thinking.
Step 7: Maintain a Maths Notebook
Write down key concepts, number patterns, and tables. For Class 3 Maths Mela, this includes:
Counting patterns up to 200 and beyond
Place value chart (ones, tens, hundreds)
Multiplication tables up to 10
Names and properties of shapes
Fraction vocabulary (half, quarter, fair share)
Units of volume and weight
Clock reading and time calculation
Step 8: Practice Regularly
Mathematics requires consistency. Solve at least 5–10 problems daily, even on weekends. The PDF format allows you to practice the same exercise multiple times by printing fresh copies.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Students often develop gaps due to avoidable errors such as:
Skipping the stories and conversations—These contain the conceptual explanation. Skipping them leads to superficial understanding and forgetfulness.
Rushing through number concepts—Double Century, House of Hundreds – I, and House of Hundreds – II need time and practice. Do not rush to larger numbers without mastering three-digit numbers.
Confusing place value—Students often mix up tens and hundreds. Use the house metaphor consistently and practice with real objects.
Fear of fractions—Fair Share and Raksha Bandhan show that even young children can understand fractions through equal sharing. Do not postpone this.
Ignoring volume and capacity—Filling and Lifting is often rushed. Give children real containers, sand, and water to explore.
Not practicing time reading—Time Goes On requires daily practice. Ask your child the time regularly throughout the day.
Relying too early on guidebooks—Master NCERT first. Reference books are for additional practice, not for primary learning.
Avoid these mistakes to build a strong foundation and maximize your scores.
Time Management Tips
For a Class 3 student, balancing school, homework, play, and mathematics practice requires gentle, flexible planning. Divide your preparation into:
Concept learning (20% of time) — Reading and understanding through stories and activities
Practice sessions (40% of time) — Solving exercises and puzzles
Play-based learning (20% of time) — Using toys, rakhi, sand, water, clocks, and real objects
Weekly revision (20% of time) — Revisiting old chapters
Attempting simple practice tests before exams improves time management and confidence.
Long-Term Academic Benefits
Mastering Class 3 Maths builds a foundation for:
Class 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 Mathematics
Class 9 and 10 Mathematics
Class 11 and 12 Mathematics (PCM/PCB)
Engineering and medical entrance exams (JEE, NEET)
Commerce and economics (statistics, calculus)
Quantitative aptitude sections of all competitive exams
Logical reasoning and data interpretation tests
Higher education and research
Students who develop strong fundamentals at this stage perform better in advanced mathematics and competitive exams. The Maths Mela textbook is specifically designed to nurture this long-term academic growth.
Why NCERT Should Be Your Primary Source
There are many guidebooks and reference books available in the market. However, NCERT remains the most reliable and syllabus-oriented textbook. It provides:
Accurate and updated content aligned with the latest CBSE curriculum
Clear explanations suitable for self-study and parent-guided learning
Structured exercises graded from easy to challenging
Joyful, engaging presentation through stories, festivals, family contexts, and fairs
Strong conceptual base that reduces dependency on tuitions
Once you thoroughly understand NCERT, additional practice from exemplars and reference books becomes easier and more effective.
NCERT Books for Class 3 Maths Free PDF Download is an essential resource for every Class 3 student. The new Maths Mela textbook builds conceptual clarity, strengthens logical reasoning, and prepares students for both school examinations and future competitive tests.
By studying consistently, solving all exercises, drawing diagrams, doing activities, playing math games, using manipulatives, revising concepts, and connecting mathematics to family, festivals, and daily life, students can not only score high marks in Mathematics but also develop a genuine love for the subject that will serve them for life.
The NCERT Class 3 Maths book is not just a textbook—it is the beginning of a beautiful friendship with mathematics.